Bleeding From The Stool And Going To The Toilet Again And Again Are The Symptoms Of This Serious Disease Of The Intestine

Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that affects the large intestine (colon) and rectum. The disease is characterized by inflammation and ulcers that develop in the inner lining of the colon. This condition can make you very vulnerable and has a significant impact on a person's quality of life. Ulcerative colitis is one of the two major forms of inflammatory bowel disease, the other being Crohn's disease. While Crohn's disease can affect any part of the digestive tract, ulcerative colitis primarily affects the colon and rectum. The exact cause of ulcerative colitis is still unknown, but it is thought to involve genetic, environmental and immune system factors. Symptoms of ulcerative colitis Diarrhea: Chronic diarrhea is one of the symptoms of ulcerative colitis. The stool may be loose, watery, and with blood or mucus. Abdominal pain and cramping: Many people with ulcerative colitis experience abdominal pain and cramping, usually located in the lower left side of the abdomen. Rectal bleeding: Inflammation and ulcers in the rectum and colon can cause rectal bleeding, which may present as blood with bowel movements. Urgency to have a bowel movement: People with ulcerative colitis often feel the need to have a bowel movement, even when little stool is present. Weight loss and fatigue: Chronic inflammation and the body's inability to properly absorb nutrients can lead to weight loss and fatigue. Loss of appetite: Ulcerative colitis can cause a reduced appetite and a general feeling of malaise. Anemia: Prolonged rectal bleeding and inflammation can lead to anemia, which can result in weakness, fatigue, and shortness of breath. Joint pain: Some people with ulcerative colitis experience joint pain, swelling, and stiffness.