What is Test Tube Baby? A test-tube baby is a child born from successful human reproduction that uses medical intervention to manipulate both the egg and sperm cells. The term was originally used to refer to babies born from artificial insemination but has since expanded to include children born through in vitro fertilization, which involves fertilizing an egg outside of a woman’s body. The term has been accompanied by discussion and controversy regarding the ethics of reproduction technologies such as artificial insemination and in vitro fertilization. The first IVF was performed by William Pancoast in 1884, but the media didn’t recognize its significance. As reproduction technology advanced, the media began to pay attention to test-tube babies. In 1978, British researchers revised the definition, creating Louise Brown, the first child born from a zygote fertilized outside of a human body. This led to the development of fertility clinics and successful test-tube baby births. A condi...
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