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Gastroenteritis: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment

Introduction Gastroenteritis, commonly known as the stomach flu or stomach bug, is a prevalent intestinal infection that leads to inflammation of the stomach and intestines. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, and sometimes fever. Gastroenteritis can be caused by various viruses, bacteria, and parasites, and it often spreads through contaminated food, water, or contact with infected individuals. Causes of Gastroenteritis Gastroenteritis can be caused by different microorganisms, with the most common culprits being: 1. Viruses: Norovirus and rotavirus are the leading viral causes of gastroenteritis. Norovirus, in particular, is notorious for causing outbreaks in places like cruise ships, schools, and healthcare facilities. 2. Bacteria: Bacterial infections can be caused by organisms such as Salmonella, Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Campylobacter. These bacteria are often ingested through undercooked or contaminated food. 3. Parasi...

Gastroenteritis Or Stomach Flu In Children: Causes, Symptoms And Remedies

Gastroenteritis is commonly seen in children during monsoon. It is typically caused by viral infections. Bacteria can occasionally cause it. Viral gastroenteritis, also known as stomach flu, is a frequent ailment characterized by nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and stomach cramps. It normally only lasts a few days and is usually not dangerous. Most children improve at home by sleeping and consuming plenty of fluids. But it can be dangerous for children with compromised immune systems. Hospitalization might be needed if they become severely dehydrated, but it can rarely lead to dead. Causes of gastroenteritis in children Gastroenteritis occurs when germs (viruses, bacteria, or parasites) invade the stomach or intestines, producing inflammation. Viruses are the most prevalent cause of gastroenteritis in children. Many episodes of stomach flu in children are caused by rotavirus, but the rotavirus vaccine can help avoid them. Many of the germs that cause gastroenteritis are easily transmitt...

Gastroenteritis Or Stomach Flu In Children

Gastroenteritis is commonly seen in children during monsoon. It is typically caused by viral infections. Bacteria can occasionally cause it. Viral gastroenteritis, also known as stomach flu, is a frequent ailment characterized by nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and stomach cramps. It normally only lasts a few days and is usually not dangerous. Most children improve at home by sleeping and consuming plenty of fluids. But it can be dangerous for children with compromised immune systems. Hospitalization might be needed if they become severely dehydrated, but it can rarely lead to dead. Dr. Jagdish Kathwate, Consultant Neonatologist & Paediatrician, Motherhood Hospital Kharadi Pune, tells us all about gastroenteritis in children, including its causes, symptoms, and treatment. Causes of gastroenteritis in children Gastroenteritis occurs when germs (viruses, bacteria, or parasites) invade the stomach or intestines, producing inflammation. Viruses are the most prevalent cause of gastroente...