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Introduction: Cervical health is a vital aspect of a woman's overall well-being, yet it often goes overlooked until problems arise. Cervical cancer is a preventable disease, and understanding the key factors associated with it is crucial. In this article, we'll delve into cervical health awareness, the human papillomavirus (HPV), the importance of regular Pap smears, and how you can take proactive steps to prevent cervical cancer. Section 1: Understanding HPV Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of viruses that can affect the genital area, mouth, and throat. It's the most common sexually transmitted infection globally. HPV is categorized into low-risk and high-risk types. While low-risk types can cause genital warts, high-risk types are linked to cervical cancer. Notably, HPV is a leading cause of cervical cancer. Section 2: The Role of Pap Smears Regular Pap smears, also known as Pap tests, are essential for early detection of cervical abnormalities and cancer. During a ...

Cervical cancer deaths in women of reproductive age occur in low and middle-income countries. However, there are no national screening programmes to identify preinvasive cancers and nor are there universally accessible preinvasive treatment options. High-risk HPV infection causes cervical cancers and HPV Vaccination is now in the process of being a national programme in India. Countries must take several critical decisions about vaccine delivery including vaccination sites, timing and whether it can be integrated with other health or community services. Cervical Cancer In India In a promising advance in its fight against cervical cancer, India has recently launched its first locally produced version of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. The quadrivalent Cervavac vaccine, which protects against the virus strains most likely to cause cancer of the cervix, vagina, and vulva, among others, was developed jointly by the Serum Institute of India and the Indian Government and Department ...