latest news

Introduction The thyroid gland, a small butterfly-shaped organ located in the neck, plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions by producing hormones that influence metabolism, energy production, and overall growth. When this gland's function goes awry, it can lead to two common conditions: hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. In this article, we will delve into the details of these thyroid imbalances, their causes, symptoms, and available treatments. Hypothyroidism: An Underactive Thyroid Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland fails to produce sufficient thyroid hormones, primarily thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). This deficiency slows down the body's metabolism, leading to a range of symptoms, including: 1. Fatigue and Weakness: Individuals with hypothyroidism often experience persistent tiredness and a lack of energy. 2. Weight Gain: Unexplained weight gain can occur due to a slower metabolism. 3. Cold Sensitivity: Feeling excessively cold, eve...