Back pain is a common problem, millions of people around the world are suffering from it. Although many people only have occasional back pain, there are some who suffer from pain for a long time, affecting their quality of life. Noida-based Jaypee Hospital, Additional Director, Department of Neurosurgery, Neurocritical Care and Spine Surgery, Dr. Dinesh Ratnani is going to give some important information related to back pain in this article, which can prove to be important for that person, Those who are troubled day by day due to back pain. Let us know about the cause of back pain and its associated treatment.
cause of back pain
Dr. Dinesh Ratnani says that back pain can be caused by a number of reasons, which include:
1- Poor posture
2- Muscle tension or strain
3-herniated disc
4- Spinal stenosis
5-Degenerative disc disease.
6- In some cases, the cause of back pain can also be some serious diseases like spinal tumor or infection.
how to find out
He said that for the diagnosis of back pain, the neurosurgeon does a complete examination of the patient. Imaging tests such as X-ray, CT scan and MRI are done for this. Nerve conduction studies may also be done if needed. All these tests help to find out the cause of pain or injury.
how to treat
Once the cause of back pain is identified, the neurosurgeon plans the patient's treatment. In some cases physical therapy, chiropractic care is given. In this case, pain is relieved by medicines and the mobility of the patient improves. However, in severe cases, surgery may also be required.
surgery option
A variety of surgeries can be performed to treat back pain, depending on the cause of the pain. For example, spinal fusion surgery is performed to stabilize the spine so that further degeneration does not occur in the case of degenerative disc disease or spinal stenosis. Whereas discectomy is done to remove the herniated disc, because this type of disc is putting pressure on the nerve root. In most cases, treatment with drugs is tried, but in some patients, spinal injections or radiofrequency treatment are also given. Due to which the patient gets relief. However, in very severe cases surgery has to be done.
Lifestyle changes necessary
In addition to medical treatment, lifestyle changes can also help relieve pain. For this, the patient needs to pay attention to these changes:
1- Control your weight
2- Should exercise regularly
3-Always get up and sit in good posture.
Taking all these precautions reduces the chances of back pain and improves the health of the spine.
back pain is a common problem
Overall, back pain is a common problem that can be caused by a number of reasons. Neurosurgeon treats by understanding the cause and diagnosis. While some patients respond to physical therapy and medications, severe cases may require surgery. The chances of back pain can be reduced by making lifestyle changes such as controlling your weight, exercising regularly, adopting good posture. With the help of a neurosurgeon, the patient gets relief from back pain and their quality of life improves.
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